OH+, v = 0
Oxoniumylidene, hydroxylium, X 3Σ, v = 0
Species tag 017501
Version3*
Date of EntryMay 2026
ContributorH. S. P. Müller

The second version of Jan. 2016 was updated with highly accurate hyperfine-resolved infrared transition frequencies and with N = 1 – 0 and 2 – 1 rotational transition frequencies obtained with microwave accuracy taken from
(1) W. G. D. P. Silva, L. Schneider, U. U. Graf, H. S. P. Müller, P. Jusko, A. M. Jacob, D. Riechers, S. Schlemmer, and O. Asvany, 2026, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 28, 12651.
New v = 1 – 0 infrared data with megahertz accuracies were included in the initial fit to improve the first entry from Apr. 2003. Details of the new fit as well as the data are presented in
(2) C. R. Markus, J. M. Hodges, A. J. Perry, G. S. Kocheril, H. S. P. Müller, and B. J. McCall, 2016, Astrophys. J. 817, Art. No. 138.
The N = 1 – 0 rotational transition frequencies with HFS splitting were taken from
(3) J. P. Bekooy, P. Verhoeve, W. L. Meerts, and A. Dymanus, 1985, J. Chem. Phys. 82, 3868.
The N = 13 – 12 transition frequencies with FS splitting were reported in
(4) D.-L. Liu, W.-C. Ho, and T. Oka, 1987, J. Chem. Phys. 87, 2442.
Vibration-rotation transitions up to v = 5 – 4 were also included in the fit. These were published in
(5) B. D. Rehfuss, M.-F. Jagod, L.-W. Xu, and T. Oka, 1992, J. Mol. Spectrosc. 151, 59.
The calculations should be accurate enough for observational purposes; increasing caution is advised for N > 5.
The electric dipole moment is from a quantum chemical calculation by
(6) M. Cheng, J. M. Brown, P. Rosmus, R. Linguerri, N. Komiha, and E. G. Myers, 2007, Phys. Rev. A 75, Art. No. 012502.

Lines Listed431
Frequency / GHz< 20000
Max. J22
log STR0-15.0
log STR1-16.0
Isotope Corr. 
Egy / (cm–1)0.0
 µa / D2.32
 µb / D 
 µc / D 
 A / MHz 
 B / MHz492346.30
 C / MHz 
 Q(500.0)129.6310
 Q(300.0)78.4249
 Q(225.0)59.2924
 Q(150.0)40.2006
 Q(75.00)21.1872
 Q(37.50)11.8146
 Q(18.75)7.4677
 Q(9.375)6.1173
 Q(5.000)5.9993
 Q(2.725)5.9960
detected in ISM/CSMyes


Database maintained by Holger S. P. Müller and Sven Thorwirth, programming by D. Roth and F. Schlöder