Z-1-C3H6NH
Z-1-propanimine, Z-1-iminopropane, Z-propylimine
Species tag 057520
Version1*
Date of EntryAug. 2022
ContributorH. S. P. Müller

The Z stereo isomer is the higher energy form; the E form is calculated to be 3.16 kJ/mol lower in energy. The rotational spectrum was recorded between 158 and 470 GHz by
(1) L. Margulès, A. Remijan, A. Belloche, R. A. Motiyenko, B. A. McGuire, C. Xue, H. S. P. Müller, R. T. Garrod, K. M. Menten, and J.-C. Guillemin, 2022, Astron. Astrophys. 663, Art. No. A132.
The parameter set differs very slightly from the one in (1); an estimate of HK was kept fixed and HKJ was released because LKKJ was fit. No hyperfine structure (HFS) splitting was resolved, and it may be too small to be resolved in astronomical observations. The calculations should be sufficiently accurate for all observational purposes. Frequencies with calculated uncertainties exceeding 0.2 MHz should be viewed with caution.
The two stereo isomeric forms were treated as separate species in (1) which is certainly appropriate at low temperatures. The partition function below refers to the ground vibrational state only. Vibrational correction factors for a posteriori corrections were derived in (1) in the harmonic approximation.
It may be useful to treat the two forms as being in local thermodynamic equilibrium at higher temperatures. Corresponding frequency calculations along with vibrational correction factors with contributions for Z for a posteriori corrections of the rotational partition function of E were derived in the harmonic approximation.
The dipole moment components are from a quantum-chemical calculation in (1).

Lines Listed11178
Frequency / GHz< 720
Max. J91
log STR0-11.0
log STR1-5.5
Isotope Corr. 
Egy / cm–10.0 (or 264.)
 µa / D2.49
 µb / D1.00
 µc / D 
 A / MHz23925.3
 B / MHz4260.98
 C / MHz4129.23
 Q(300.0)43034.6991
 Q(225.0)27900.4700
 Q(150.0)15160.1173
 Q(75.00)5351.8531
 Q(37.50)1891.9456
 Q(18.75)669.7221
 Q(9.375)237.5359
 Q(5.000)93.0635
 Q(2.725)37.8450
detected in ISM/CSMno


Database maintained by Holger S. P. Müller and Sven Thorwirth, programming by D. Roth and F. Schlöder