H2C4O
Butatrienone, vinylideneketene
Species tag 066509
Version1*
Date of EntryJan. 2018
ContributorH. S. P. Müller

Butatrienone is effectively a planar molecule with C2v symmetry, but appears to be non-planar in the hypothetical equilibrium structure. Transitions were reported by
(1) R. D. Brown, R. F. C. Brown, F. W. Eastwood, P. D. Godfrey, and D. McNaughton, 1979, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 101, 4705.
The parameter set differs slightly from that in (1). The experimental line list is small. Overall, the predictions may be sufficiently accurate for the detection of the molecule in the cold ISM. Caution is advised for predicted frequencies with uncertainties larger than 0.2 MHz. Some caution may be advisable for transitions with Ka = 0 and great caution for those with Ka = 5.
At low temperatures, it may be necessary to discern between ortho-H2C4O and para-H2C4O. The ortho states are described by Ka odd, the para states by Ka even. The nuclear spin-weights are 3 and 1 for ortho-H2C4O and para-H2C4O, respectively. The JKaKc = 111 level is the lowest ortho level. It is about 9.48 cm–1 above ground.
The dipole moment was determined in (1).

Lines Listed725
Frequency / GHz< 300
Max. J69
log STR0-8.5
log STR1-5.5
Isotope Corr.0.0
Egy / cm–10.0
 µa / D1.967
 µb / D 
 µc / D 
 A / MHz~282000
 B / MHz2160.72
 C / MHz2146.84
 Q(300.0)47604.5816
 Q(225.0)31181.2008
 Q(150.0)17070.3517
 Q(75.00)6052.9217
 Q(37.50)2139.6082
 Q(18.75)733.1314
 Q(9.375)220.4297
 Q(5.000)68.1877
 Q(2.725)27.8118
detected in ISM/CSMno


Database maintained by Holger S. P. Müller and Sven Thorwirth, programming by D. Roth and F. Schlöder