The branched 3-methylbutyronitrile, also known as
iso-butyl cyanide, exists in two different
conformations, anti and gauche, which
are isoenergetic within quite small uncertainties,
as was shown from relative intensity measurements
of rotational transitions.
Their frequencies were reported by
(2) N. Wehres, M. Hermanns, O. H. Wilkins, K. Borisov, F.
Lewen, J.-U. Grabow, S. Schlemmer, and H. S. P. Müller,
2018, Astron. Astrophys., 615 Art. No. A140.
14N hyperfine structure was resolved
for several transitions.
Predictions with uncertainties much larger than
0.15 MHz should be viewed with caution. This
should not be any limitation for astronomical
observations.
14N hyperfine structure is unlikely to be
resolved in astronomical observations.
Note: The
partition function includes contributions from
the gauche conformer. Vibrational
correction factors are available for a posteriori
correction.
The dipole moment components are from an ab
calculation in (1).
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