molecules:ism:hocs-plus

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molecules:ism:hocs-plus [2024/04/17 10:47] – created muellermolecules:ism:hocs-plus [2024/09/25 10:41] (current) mueller
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-===== On the Detection of HCNS Isomers in the Interstellar Medium =====+===== On the Detection of HOCS+ in the Interstellar Medium ===== 
 + 
 +M. Sanz-Novo, V. M. Rivilla, I. Jiménez-Serra, J. Martín-Pintado, L. Colzi, S. Zeng, A. Megías, Á. López-Gallifa, A. Martínez-Henares, S. Massalkhi, B. Tercero, P. de Vicente, D. San Andrés, S. Martín, and M. A. Requena-Torres\\ 
 +reported on the\\ 
 +**[[https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad2c01|Interstellar Detection of O-protonated Carbonyl Sulfide, HOCS<sup>+</sup>]]**\\ 
 +//Astrophys. J.// **965**, Art. No. 149 (2024).\\ 
 +The cation was detected in the course of a molecular line survey of the Galactic Center molecular cloud G+0.693–0.027 employing the Yebes 40 m and IRAM 30 m radio telecopes. The transitions cover 34 to 161 GHz with //J"// = 2, 3, 6 − 13 and //K<sub>a</sub>// = 0. These //K<sub>a</sub>// = 0 are all considerably blended with //K<sub>a</sub>// = 0 lines of HNC<sup>34</sup>S because their //B + C// values are nearly identical. The contribution of HNC<sup>34</sup>S could be accounted for accurately through lines of HNCS, OCS, and OC<sup>34</sup>S and turned out to be less than that of HOCS<sup>+</sup>. Several lines are slightly or more severely blended in addition, but this is in most cases also well accounted. The cation is about a factor of 400 less abundant than OCS, about a factor of 7 less abundant than the isoelectronic HNCS, about a factor of 31 less abundant than the isovalent HOCO<sup>+</sup>, but at least more than a factor of 2 more abundant than the lower energy isomer HCSO<sup>+</sup>, which was not detected.\\ 
 +\\ 
 + 
 +V. Lattanzi, M. Sanz-Novo, V. M. Rivilla, M. Araki, H. A. Bunn, J. Martín-Pintado, I. Jiménez-Serra, and P. Caselli\\ 
 +published more recently on\\ 
 +**[[https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202451518|Advancing Spectroscopic Understanding of HOCS<sup>+</sup>: Laboratory Investigations and Astronomical Implications]]**\\ 
 +//Astron. Astrophys.// **689**, Art. No. A260 (2024).\\ 
 +After detection of HOCS<sup>+</sup> //a//-type transitions with //K<sub>a</sub>// > 0, it was possible to identify //K<sub>a</sub>// = 1 transitions in the line survey described above. Most of the transitions were heavily blended, but some were sufficiently clear. 
 +\\ 
 + 
 +---- 
 + 
 +Contributor(s): H. S. P. Müller; 04, 2024; 09, 2024 
 + 
 +----
  
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